Polarization-maintaining Fiber Optics

Polarization-maintaining fiber-optic-grating vector vibroscope.

A fiber-optic vector vibroscope based on orthogonal polarization cladding-to-core recoupling is demonstrated. A compact structure in which a short section of polarization-maintained (PM) fiber stub containing a straight fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is spliced to another single-mode fiber. Two well-defined orthogonally polarized cladding modes reflected by the PM-FBG are recoupled at the junction a...

Self - starting all - polarization maintaining Yb - fiber laser with a polarization maintaining anomalous dispersion higher - order - mode fiber

Distributed Strain and Temperature Discrimination in Unaltered Polarization Maintaining Fiber

A Rayleigh scatter-based distributed measurement technique is presented in which strain and temperature discrimination is achieved using standard polarization maintaining fiber as the sensor. High-sensitivity Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry is used to measure the scatter.

Bias drift reduction in polarization-maintaining fiber gyroscope.

The output signal of a birefringent fiber gyroscope is analyzed, and sources of error due to polarization cross coupling in the fiber and fiber components are identified. Techniques to suppress such errors by modulating the fiber birefringence and balancing the optical power in the two polarization modes are proposed and demonstrated.

Tools for quantum optics : Pulsed polarization - maintaining Er - doped fiber laser and spatial mode manipulation in spontaneous parametric downconversion

Two separate projects were undertaken to improve technology for entangled photon sources, useful for quantum optics. In one project, a pulsed, mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser, designed to be used as a seed laser for a 390 nm source, was built using polarization-maintaining components to address polarization drift. The fiber laser operated at a center wavelength of 1560.0 nm with an output ...